Intraoperative near-infrared fluorescence imaging of parathyroid adenomas with use of low-dose methylene blue.

نویسندگان

  • Joost R van der Vorst
  • Boudewijn E Schaafsma
  • Floris P R Verbeek
  • Rutger-Jan Swijnenburg
  • Quirijn R J G Tummers
  • Merlijn Hutteman
  • Jaap F Hamming
  • Job Kievit
  • John V Frangioni
  • Cornelis J H van de Velde
  • Alexander L Vahrmeijer
چکیده

BACKGROUND Intraoperative identification of parathyroid adenomas can be challenging. We hypothesized that low-doses methylene blue (MB) and near-infrared fluorescence (NIRF) imaging could be used to identify parathyroid adenomas intraoperatively. METHODS MB was injected intravenously after exploration at a dose of 0.5 mg/kg into 12 patients who underwent parathyroid surgery. NIRF imaging was performed using the Mini-FLARE imaging system. RESULTS In 10 of 12 patients, histology confirmed a parathyroid adenoma. In 9 of these patients, NIRF could clearly identify the parathyroid adenoma during surgery. Seven of these 9 patients had a positive preoperative (99m) Tc-sestamibi single photon emission CT (SPECT) scan. Importantly, in 2 patients, parathyroid adenomas could be identified only using NIRF. CONCLUSION This is the first study to show that low-dose MB can be used as NIRF tracer for identification of parathyroid adenomas, and suggests a correlation with preoperative (99m) Tc-sestamibi SPECT scanning.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Head & neck

دوره 36 6  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014